Traveling in Japan with IC Cards. IC cards are rechargeable smart cards that offer convenient payment options for public transportation, vending machines, shops, and restaurants across Japan. Since their introduction in 2001, these cards have become indispensable for both locals and travelers alike
Here’s a breakdown of the primary IC cards and their coverage areas in a table format; including the websites for each IC card;
IC Card | Operator | Regions | Special Features | Website |
---|---|---|---|---|
Suica | JR East | Greater Tokyo, Niigata, Sendai | Welcome Suica for tourists, valid for 4 weeks, no deposit fee, non-refundable | Suica |
Pasmo | Tokyo area private railways | Tokyo metropolitan area | Pasmo Passport discontinued in August 2024, similar to Welcome Suica | Pasmo |
Icoca | JR West | Kansai (incl. Osaka, Kyoto), Chugoku, Hokuriku | Kansai One Pass for tourists, offers discounts at attractions | Icoca |
Pitapa | Kansai private railways | Osaka, Kobe, Kyoto | Postpaid card, not easily available to tourists | Pitapa |
Toica | JR Central | Greater Nagoya area, parts of Shizuoka | Essential for JR Central trains | Toica |
Manaca | Nagoya private railways | Nagoya | Comprehensive coverage within Nagoya | Manaca |
Kitaca | JR Hokkaido | Greater Sapporo, Otaru, Asahikawa, Hakodate | Used on JR Hokkaido trains, Sapporo subway, buses, and tram | Kitaca |
Sugoca | JR Kyushu | Greater Fukuoka, Kumamoto, Kagoshima, Oita, Nagasaki | Used on JR Kyushu trains, selected buses | Sugoca |
Nimoca | Nishitetsu | Fukuoka, Hakodate, selected non-JR routes on Kyushu | Used on Nishitetsu trains and buses in Fukuoka and Hakodate | Nimoca |
Hayakaken | Fukuoka City Subway | Fukuoka City | Specifically for Fukuoka City’s subway system | Hayakaken |
IC cards are straightforward to use simply touch the card to a reader at ticket gates when entering and exiting stations. They are also accepted on some Shinkansen lines and buses
IC cards are valid on trains, subways and buses in major cities like Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto, Nagoya and Fukuoka. However, they cannot be used for all highway buses or for travel between certain distant regions
Travelers can use digital versions of Suica, Pasmo and Icoca on iPhones through Apple Pay; though Android options are limited
IC cards can be purchased at vending machines and counters at major stations. They require an initial deposit (typically ¥500) and an initial charge (¥1500) refundable upon return. They can also be recharged at convenience stores and stations
To reclaim your deposit and any remaining balance, return the card to the issuing company’s counter, deducting a handling fee (around ¥220)
In addition to facilitating travel on trains, subways and buses, IC cards like Suica and Pasmo offer convenient payment options at various vending machines, convenience stores and even some restaurants across Japan.
Simply touch your IC card to the reader to quickly purchase drinks, snacks and other items without the need for cash
Traveling in Japan with IC Cards. IC cards are invaluable for navigating Japan’s extensive public transport network with ease and efficiency. While availability may vary due to chip shortages, they remain a convenient and cost-effective option for travelers exploring the country. For the latest updates and specific details on each card, consult local travel resources or visit official websites before your trip